Difference between revisions of "Documentation/How Tos/Calc: COUNTIF function"

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{{Documentation/MasterTOC
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:COUNTIF function}}
|bookid=1234'''
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{{Documentation/CalcFunc MathematicalTOC
|booktitle=<div style="padding: 8px; font-size: 140%; font-weight: bold; background-color: #9BC0F5;">CALC FUNCTIONS</div>
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|ShowPrevNext=block
|ShowParttitle=block|parttitle=[[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_Mathematical_functions|<div style="font-size: 140%;">Mathematical Functions]]
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|PrevPage=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUNTBLANK_function
|ShowNextPage=block|NextPage=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DELTA_function
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|NextPage=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DELTA_function
|ShowPrevPage=block|PrevPage=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUNTBLANK_function
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}}__NOTOC__
|ShowPrevPart=block|PrevPart=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_Logical_functions
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|ShowNextPart=block|NextPart=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_Number_Conversion_functions
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|toccontent= <div style="padding: 4px; font-size: 130%; font-weight: hidden; background-color:#DCE9FC;">FUNCTIONS</div>
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Trigonometric</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COS_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Cos]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SIN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Sin]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_TAN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Tan]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Cot]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ACOS_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Acos]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ACOT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Acot]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ASIN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Asin]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ATAN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Atan]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ATAN2_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Atan2]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DEGREES_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Degrees]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_RADIANS_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Radians]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_PI_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Pi]]
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Hyperbolic</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COSH_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Cosh]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SINH_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Sinh]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_TANH_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Tanh]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COTH_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Coth]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ACOSH_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Acosh]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ACOTH_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Acoth]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ASINH_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Asinh]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ATANH_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Atanh]]
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Rounding and remainders</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_TRUNC_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Trunc]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ROUND_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Round]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ROUNDDOWN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Rounddown]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ROUNDUP_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Roundup]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_CEILING_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Ceiling]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_FLOOR_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Floor]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_EVEN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Even]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ODD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Odd]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_MROUND_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Mround]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_INT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Int]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_QUOTIENT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Quotient]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_MOD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Mod]]
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Logarithm/Powers</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_EXP_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Exp]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_POWER_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Power]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_LOG_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Log]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_LN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Ln]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_LOG10_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Log10]]
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Bessel functions</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_BESSELI_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Besseli]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_BESSELJ_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Besselj]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_BESSELK_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Besselk]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_BESSELY_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Bessely]]
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Miscellaneous</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ABS_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Abs]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COMBIN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Combin]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COMBINA_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Combina]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_CONVERT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Convert]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_CONVERT_ADD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Convert Add]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUNTBLANK_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Countblank]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUNTIF_function|<div style="font-size: 120%; border-style: double; border-color:#778899;">Countif]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DELTA_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Delta]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ERF_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Erf]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ERFC_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Erfc]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_FACT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Fact]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_FACTDOUBLE_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Factdouble]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_GCD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Gcd]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_GCD_ADD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Gcd Add]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_GESTEP_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Gestep]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ISEVEN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Iseven]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ISODD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Isodd]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_LCM_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Lcm]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_LCM_ADD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Lcm Add]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_MULTINOMIAL_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Multinomial]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_PRODUCT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Product]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_RAND_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Rand]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_RANDBETWEEN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Randbetween]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SERIESSUM_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Seriessum]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SIGN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Sign]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SQRT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Sqrt]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SQRTPI_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Sqrtpi]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SUBTOTAL_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Subtotal]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SUM_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Sum]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SUMIF_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Sumif]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SUMSQ_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Sumsq]]
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}}__TOC__
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== COUNTIF  ==
 
== COUNTIF  ==
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: In this case <tt>'''COUNTIF'''</tt> compares those cells in <tt>'''test_range'''</tt> with the remainder of the text string (interpreted as a number if possible or text otherwise).
 
: In this case <tt>'''COUNTIF'''</tt> compares those cells in <tt>'''test_range'''</tt> with the remainder of the text string (interpreted as a number if possible or text otherwise).
  
: For example the condition “<tt>'''>4.5'''</tt>” tests if the content of each cell is greater than the number 4.5, and the condition “<tt>'''<dog'''</tt>” tests if the content of each cell would come alphabetically before the text <tt>'''dog'''</tt>.
+
: For example, the condition “<tt>'''>4.5'''</tt>” tests if the content of each cell is greater than the number 4.5, and the condition “<tt>'''<dog'''</tt>” tests if the content of each cell would come alphabetically before the text <tt>'''dog'''</tt>.
  
  
: It can be very important to check the settings on the '''Tools menu Options - OpenOffice.org Calc - Calculate''' dialog:
+
: It can be very important to check the settings on the menu {{menu|Tools|Options|OpenOffice Calc|Calculate}} dialog:
  
 
:: If the checkbox is ticked for ''<nowiki>search criteria = and <> must apply to whole cells</nowiki>'', then the condition “<tt>'''red'''</tt>” will match only <tt>'''red'''</tt><nowiki>; if unticked it will match </nowiki><tt>'''red'''</tt>, <tt>'''Fred'''</tt>, <tt>'''red herring'''</tt>.
 
:: If the checkbox is ticked for ''<nowiki>search criteria = and <> must apply to whole cells</nowiki>'', then the condition “<tt>'''red'''</tt>” will match only <tt>'''red'''</tt><nowiki>; if unticked it will match </nowiki><tt>'''red'''</tt>, <tt>'''Fred'''</tt>, <tt>'''red herring'''</tt>.
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:: If the checkbox is ticked for ''Enable regular expressions in formulas'', the condition will match using [[Documentation/How_Tos/Regular Expressions in Calc|regular expressions]] - so for example "<tt>'''r.d'''</tt>" will match <tt>'''red'''</tt>, <tt>'''rod'''</tt>, <tt>'''rid'''</tt>, and "<tt>'''red.*'''</tt>" will match <tt>'''red'''</tt>, <tt>'''redraw'''</tt>, <tt>'''redden'''</tt>.
 
:: If the checkbox is ticked for ''Enable regular expressions in formulas'', the condition will match using [[Documentation/How_Tos/Regular Expressions in Calc|regular expressions]] - so for example "<tt>'''r.d'''</tt>" will match <tt>'''red'''</tt>, <tt>'''rod'''</tt>, <tt>'''rid'''</tt>, and "<tt>'''red.*'''</tt>" will match <tt>'''red'''</tt>, <tt>'''redraw'''</tt>, <tt>'''redden'''</tt>.
  
:: The checkbox for ''Case sensitive'' has no effect (no attention is paid to case). See the examples for how to achieve a case sensitive match.
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:: The checkbox for ''Case sensitive'' has no effect (no attention is paid to case). See the examples for how to achieve a case-sensitive match.
  
  
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:returns the number of cells in <tt>'''B2:B8'''</tt> matching <tt>'''Red'''</tt>, with case sensitivity. See [[Documentation/How_Tos/Conditional Counting and Summation|Conditional Counting and Summation]] for details.
 
:returns the number of cells in <tt>'''B2:B8'''</tt> matching <tt>'''Red'''</tt>, with case sensitivity. See [[Documentation/How_Tos/Conditional Counting and Summation|Conditional Counting and Summation]] for details.
  
{{Documentation/SeeAlso|
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{{SeeAlso|EN|
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: SUMIF function|SUMIF]]
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: SUMIF function|SUMIF]]
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: COUNT function|COUNT]]
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: COUNT function|COUNT]]

Latest revision as of 15:15, 31 January 2024

COUNTIF

Counts the number of cells in a range that meet a specified condition.

Syntax:

COUNTIF(test_range; condition)

test_range is the range to be tested.
condition may be:
a number, such as 34.5
an expression, such as 2/3 or SQRT(B5)
a text string
COUNTIF counts those cells in test_range that are equal to condition, unless condition is a text string that starts with a comparator:
>, <, >=, <=, =, <>
In this case COUNTIF compares those cells in test_range with the remainder of the text string (interpreted as a number if possible or text otherwise).
For example, the condition “>4.5” tests if the content of each cell is greater than the number 4.5, and the condition “<dog” tests if the content of each cell would come alphabetically before the text dog.


It can be very important to check the settings on the menu Tools → Options → OpenOffice Calc → Calculate dialog:
If the checkbox is ticked for search criteria = and <> must apply to whole cells, then the condition “red” will match only red; if unticked it will match red, Fred, red herring.
If the checkbox is ticked for Enable regular expressions in formulas, the condition will match using regular expressions - so for example "r.d" will match red, rod, rid, and "red.*" will match red, redraw, redden.
The checkbox for Case sensitive has no effect (no attention is paid to case). See the examples for how to achieve a case-sensitive match.


Blank (empty) cells in test_range are ignored (they never satisfy the condition).
condition can only specify one single condition. See Conditional Counting and Summation for ways to specify multiple conditions.

Example:

COUNTIF(C2:C8; ">=20")

returns the number of cells in C2:C8 whose contents are numerically greater than or equal to 20.

COUNTIF(C2:C8; F1)

where F1 contains the text >=20, returns the same number.

COUNTIF(C2:C8; "<"&F2)

where F2 contains 20 returns the number of cells in C2:C8 whose contents are numerically less than 20. (Advanced topic: this works because the & operator converts the content of F2 to text, and concatenates it with "<"; COUNTIF then converts it back to a number).

COUNTIF(A2:A8; ">=P")

returns the number of cells in A2:A8 whose contents begin with the letter P or later in the alphabet.

COUNTIF(B2:B8; "red")

returns the number of cells in B2:B8 containing red, but this number may depend on the option settings discussed above.


Advanced topic:

COUNTIF(B2:B8; ".+")

returns the number of cells in B2:B8 containing one or more character, e.g. not blank, using the syntax of regular expressions.

SUMPRODUCT(B2:B8="Red").

returns the number of cells in B2:B8 matching Red, with case sensitivity. See Conditional Counting and Summation for details.



See Also
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