Difference between revisions of "Documentation/How Tos/Calc: AMORLINC function"

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{{Documentation/MasterTOC
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{{DISPLAYTITLE: AMORLINC function}}
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{{Documentation/CalcFunc FinancialTOC
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|booktitle=<div style="padding: 8px; font-size: 140%; font-weight: bold; background-color: #9BC0F5;">CALC FUNCTIONS</div>
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|ShowParttitle=block|parttitle=[[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_Financial_functions|<div style="font-size: 140%;">Financial Functions]]
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|PrevPage=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_AMORDEGRC_function
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|ShowPrevPart=block|PrevPart=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_Date_%26_Time_functions
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|toccontent= <div style="padding: 4px; font-size: 130%; font-weight: hidden; background-color:#DCE9FC;">FUNCTIONS</div>
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Depreciation</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_AMORDEGRC_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Amordegrc]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_AMORLINC_function|<div style="font-size: 120%; border-style: double; border-color:#778899;">Amorlinc]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DB_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Db]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DDB_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Ddb]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SLN_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Sln]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_SYD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Syd]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_VDB_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Vdb]]
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Payment Streams, Annuities, Loans</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_CUMIPMT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Cumipmt]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_CUMIPMT_ADD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Cumipmt Add]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_CUMPRINC_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Cumprinc]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_CUMPRINC_ADD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Cumpinc Add]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_FV_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Fv]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_FVSCHEDULE_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Fvschedule]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_IPMT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Ipmt]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_IRR_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Irr]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ISPMT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Ispmt]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_MIRR_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Mirr]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_NPER_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Nper]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_NPV_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Npv]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_PMT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Pmt]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_PPMT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Ppmt]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_PV_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Pv]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_RATE_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Rate]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_RRI_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Rri]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_XIRR_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Xirr]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_XNPV_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Xnpv]]
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Securities</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ACCRINT_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Accrint]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ACCRINTM_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Accrintm]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DISC_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Disc]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DURATION_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Duration]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DURATION_ADD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Duration Add]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_EFFECTIVE_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Effective]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_EFFECT_ADD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Effect Add]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_INTRATE_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Intrate]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_MDURATION_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Mduration]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DURATION_ADD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Duration Add]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_NOMINAL_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Nominal]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_NOMINAL_ADD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Nominal Add]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ODDFPRICE_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Oddfprice]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_ODDFYIELD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Oddfyield]]
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Coupons</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUPDAYBS_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Coupdaybs]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUPDAYS_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Coupdays]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUPDAYSNC_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Coupdaysnc]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUPNCD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Coupncd]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUPNUM_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Coupnum]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_COUPPCD_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Couppcd]]
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<div style="font-size: 140%; border-style: outset outset outset none; border-color:#DCE9FC;">Miscellaneous</div>
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DOLLARDE_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Coupdaybs]]
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* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_DOLLARFR_function|<div style="font-size: 120%;">Coupdays]]
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}}__TOC__
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== AMORLINC ==
 
== AMORLINC ==
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:: 4 - European method, 12 months of 30 days each
 
:: 4 - European method, 12 months of 30 days each
  
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: Calculates the amount of depreciation for a period, using a linear depreciation method as in French accounting systems.
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: Calculates the amount of depreciation for a period, using a linear depreciation method, as in French accounting systems.
  
 
: The book life time of the asset is 1/<tt>'''rate'''</tt>, which is an initial fractional period up to the first period end, then a number of full periods, then a fractional period to the end of the asset's life.
 
: The book life time of the asset is 1/<tt>'''rate'''</tt>, which is an initial fractional period up to the first period end, then a number of full periods, then a fractional period to the end of the asset's life.
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=== Issues: ===
 
=== Issues: ===
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* Calc and Excel calculate differently when the date of purchase is the end of a period. Excel regards the initial period 0 as the first full period. Calc (it is believed correctly) regards the initial period 0 as of zero length, and thus correctly returns zero depreciation. Example: <tt>'''AMORLINC(1000;"2008-12-31";"2008-12-31";100;0;0.25;1)'''</tt> returns <tt>'''0'''</tt> in Calc and <tt>'''250'''</tt> in Excel. In this example the final fractional period (giving <tt>'''150'''</tt> depreciation) is period 3 in Excel and period 4 in Calc.
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* Calc and Excel calculate differently when the date of purchase is the end of a period. Excel regards the initial period 0 as the first full period. Calc (it is believed correctly) regards the initial period 0 as of zero length, and thus correctly returns zero depreciation. Example: <tt>'''AMORLINC(1000;"2008-12-31";"2008-12-31";100;0;0.25;1)'''</tt> returns <tt>'''0'''</tt> in Calc and <tt>'''250'''</tt> in Excel. In this example, the final fractional period (giving <tt>'''150'''</tt> depreciation) is period 3 in Excel and period 4 in Calc.
  
  
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{{Documentation/SeeAlso|
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{{SeeAlso|EN|
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: AMORDEGRC function|AMORDEGRC]]
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: AMORDEGRC function|AMORDEGRC]]
  

Latest revision as of 15:05, 30 January 2024

AMORLINC

Returns depreciation for a period using linear depreciation (French system).

This function is only available if the Analysis AddIn is installed.

Syntax:

AMORLINC(cost; purchase_date; first_period_end; salvage; period; rate; basis)

cost: the acquisition cost.
purchase_date: the date of acquisition.
first_period_end: the end date of the first depreciation period.
salvage: the salvage value at the end of life.
period: the period for which to calculate depreciation. 0 is the initial period (from purchase_date to first_period_end).
rate: the rate of depreciation.
basis: is chosen from a list of options and indicates how the year is to be calculated. Defaults to 0 if omitted.
0 - US method (NASD), 12 months of 30 days each
1 - Exact number of days in months, exact number of days in year
2 - Exact number of days in month, year has 360 days
3 - Exact number of days in month, year has 365 days
4 - European method, 12 months of 30 days each
Calculates the amount of depreciation for a period, using a linear depreciation method, as in French accounting systems.
The book life time of the asset is 1/rate, which is an initial fractional period up to the first period end, then a number of full periods, then a fractional period to the end of the asset's life.
The depreciation in the initial period 0 (the period (from purchase_date to first_period_end) is calculated proportionately and is given by:
cost*rate*YEARFRAC(purchase_date;first_period_end;basis).
The depreciation in subsequent whole periods is given by:
cost*rate.
In the final (fractional) period of the life time, the depreciation reduces the remaining book value of the asset to salvage; in other words it is:
cost - salvage - total_depreciation_charged_so_far.
AMORLINC returns 0 after this.

Example:

AMORLINC(1000; "2004-02-01"; "2004-12-31"; 10; 8; 0.1; 1)

returns 100.

Issues:

  • Calc and Excel calculate differently when the date of purchase is the end of a period. Excel regards the initial period 0 as the first full period. Calc (it is believed correctly) regards the initial period 0 as of zero length, and thus correctly returns zero depreciation. Example: AMORLINC(1000;"2008-12-31";"2008-12-31";100;0;0.25;1) returns 0 in Calc and 250 in Excel. In this example, the final fractional period (giving 150 depreciation) is period 3 in Excel and period 4 in Calc.



See Also
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